On This Day — October 14

🕰️ Notable Events on October 14

• 2017 — A massive truck bombing in Somalia kills 358 people and injures more than 400 others. Wikipedia ↗
• 2015 — A suicide bomb attack in Pakistan, kills at least seven people and injures 13 others. Wikipedia ↗
• 2014 — A snowstorm and avalanche in the Nepalese Himalayas triggered by the remnants of Cyclone Hudhud kills 43 people. Wikipedia ↗
• 2014 — Utah State University receives a bomb threat against feminist media critic Anita Sarkeesian, who was to give a lecture the next day. Wikipedia ↗
• 2012 — Felix Baumgartner successfully jumped to Earth from a helium balloon in the stratosphere in the Red Bull Stratos project. Wikipedia ↗
• 1998 — Eric Rudolph is charged with six bombings including the 1996 Centennial Olympic Park bombing in Atlanta, Georgia. Wikipedia ↗
• 1994 — The Palestinian leader, Yasser Arafat, The Prime Minister of Israel, Yitzhak Rabin, and the Foreign Minister of Israel, Shimon Peres, receive the Nobel Peace Prize for their role in the establishment of the Oslo Accords and the framing of the future Palestinian Self Government. Wikipedia ↗
• 1991 — Burmese opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi is awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. Wikipedia ↗
• 1983 — Maurice Bishop, Prime Minister of Grenada, is overthrown and later executed in a military coup d'état led by Bernard Coard. Wikipedia ↗
• 1982 — U.S. President Ronald Reagan proclaims a War on Drugs. Wikipedia ↗
• 1981 — Citing official misconduct in the investigation and trial, Amnesty International charges the U.S. Federal Government with holding Richard Marshall of the American Indian Movement as a political prisoner. Wikipedia ↗
• 1981 — Vice President Hosni Mubarak is elected as the President of Egypt one week after the assassination of the President of Egypt, Anwar Sadat. Wikipedia ↗
• 1979 — The first Gay Rights March on Washington, D.C., the National March on Washington for Lesbian and Gay Rights, demands "an end to all social, economic, judicial, and legal oppression of lesbian and gay people", and draws approximately 100,000 people. Wikipedia ↗
• 1973 — In the Thammasat student uprising over 100,000 people protest in Thailand against the Thanom military government, 77 are killed and 857 are injured by soldiers. Wikipedia ↗
• 1969 — The United Kingdom introduces the British fifty-pence coin, which replaces, over the following years, the British ten-shilling note, in anticipation of the decimalization of the British currency in 1971, and the abolition of the shilling as a unit of currency anywhere in the world. Wikipedia ↗
• 1968 — Vietnam War: Twenty-seven soldiers are arrested at the Presidio of San Francisco in California for their peaceful protest of stockade conditions and the Vietnam War. Wikipedia ↗
• 1968 — Vietnam War: The United States Department of Defense announces that the U.S. Army and U.S. Marine Corps will send about 24,000 soldiers and Marines back to Vietnam for involuntary second tours of duty in the combat zone there. Wikipedia ↗
• 1968 — Apollo program: The first live TV broadcast by American astronauts in orbit performed by the Apollo 7 crew. Wikipedia ↗
• 1968 — The 6.5 Mw Meckering earthquake shook the southwest portion of Western Australia with a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent), causing $2.2 million in damage and leaving 20-28 people dead. Wikipedia ↗
• 1968 — Jim Hines of the United States of America becomes the first man ever to break the so-called "ten-second barrier" in the 100-meter sprint in the Summer Olympic Games held in Mexico City with a time of 9.95 seconds. Wikipedia ↗
• 1967 — Vietnam War: American folk singer and activist Joan Baez is arrested concerning a physical blockade of the U.S. Army's induction center in Oakland, California. Wikipedia ↗
• 1966 — The city of Montreal begins the operation of its underground Montreal Metro rapid transit system. Wikipedia ↗
• 1964 — Martin Luther King Jr. received the Nobel Peace Prize for combating racial inequality through nonviolence. Wikipedia ↗
• 1964 — Leonid Brezhnev becomes the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, and thereby, along with his allies, such as Alexei Kosygin, the leader of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), ousting the former monolithic leader Nikita Khrushchev, and sending him into retirement as a nonperson in the USSR. Wikipedia ↗
• 1962 — The Cuban Missile Crisis begins: A U.S. Air Force U-2 reconnaissance plane and its pilot flies over the island of Cuba and takes photographs of Soviet SS-4 Sandal missiles being installed and erected in Cuba. Wikipedia ↗
• 1958 — The District of Columbia's Bar Association votes to accept African-Americans as member attorneys. Wikipedia ↗
• 1957 — Queen Elizabeth II becomes the first Canadian monarch to open up an annual session of the Canadian Parliament, presenting her Speech from the throne in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Wikipedia ↗
• 1957 — At least 81 people are killed in the most devastating flood in the history of the Spanish city of Valencia. Wikipedia ↗
• 1956 — Dr. B. R. Ambedkar, the Indian Untouchable caste leader, converts to Buddhism along with 385,000 of his followers (see Neo-Buddhism). Wikipedia ↗
• 1952 — Korean War: United Nations and South Korean forces launch Operation Showdown against Chinese strongholds at the Iron Triangle. The resulting Battle of Triangle Hill is the biggest and bloodiest battle of 1952. Wikipedia ↗
• 1949 — Eleven leaders of the American Communist Party are convicted, after a nine-month trial in a Federal District Court, of conspiring to advocate the violent overthrow of the U.S. Federal Government. Wikipedia ↗
• 1949 — Chinese Civil War: Chinese Communist forces occupy Guangzhou. Wikipedia ↗
• 1947 — Captain Chuck Yeager of the United States Air Force flies a Bell X-1 rocket-powered experimental aircraft, the Glamorous Glennis, faster than the speed of sound at Mach 1.06 (700 miles per hour (1,100 km/h; 610 kn) over the high desert of Southern California and becomes the first pilot and the first airplane to do so in level flight. Wikipedia ↗
• 1944 — World War II: Athens, Greece, is liberated by British Army troops entering the city as the Wehrmacht pulls out. This clears the way for the Greek government-in-exile to return to its historic capital city, with Georgios Papandreou, as the head of government. Wikipedia ↗
• 1944 — World War II: Linked to a plot to assassinate Adolf Hitler, Field Marshal Erwin Rommel is forced to commit suicide. Wikipedia ↗
• 1943 — World War II: Prisoners at the Sobibór extermination camp in Poland revolt against the Germans. Wikipedia ↗
• 1943 — World War II: The American Eighth Air Force loses 60 of 291 B-17 Flying Fortress during the Second Raid on Schweinfurt. Wikipedia ↗
• 1943 — World War II: The Second Philippine Republic, a puppet of the Empire of Japan, was inaugurated with Jose P. Laurel as its president. Wikipedia ↗
• 1940 — World War II: The Balham underground station disaster kills sixty-six people during the London Blitz. Wikipedia ↗
• 1939 — World War II: The German submarine U-47 sinks the British battleship HMS Royal Oak within her harbour at Scapa Flow, Scotland. Wikipedia ↗
• 1938 — The first flight of the Curtiss P-40 Warhawk fighter plane. Wikipedia ↗
• 1933 — Nazi Germany withdraws from the League of Nations and World Disarmament Conference. Wikipedia ↗
• 1926 — The children's book Winnie-the-Pooh, by A. A. Milne, is first published. Wikipedia ↗
• 1920 — Part of Petsamo Province is ceded by the Soviet Union to Finland. Wikipedia ↗
• 1915 — World War I: Bulgaria joins the Central Powers. Wikipedia ↗
• 1913 — Senghenydd colliery disaster, the United Kingdom's worst coal mining accident claims the lives of 439 miners. Wikipedia ↗
• 1912 — While campaigning in Milwaukee, the former President of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt, is shot and mildly wounded by John Schrank, a mentally-disturbed saloon keeper. With the fresh wound in his chest, and the bullet still within it, Mr. Roosevelt still carries out his scheduled public speech. Wikipedia ↗
• 1910 — English aviator Claude Grahame-White lands his Farman Aircraft biplane on Executive Avenue near the White House in Washington, D.C. Wikipedia ↗
• 1908 — The Chicago Cubs defeat the Detroit Tigers, 2-0, clinching the World Series; this would be their last until clinching the 2016 World Series. Wikipedia ↗
• 1898 — The steamer ship SS Mohegan sinks after impacting the Manacles near Cornwall, United Kingdom, killing 106. Wikipedia ↗
• 1888 — Louis Le Prince films first motion picture: Roundhay Garden Scene. Wikipedia ↗
• 1884 — American inventor George Eastman receives a U.S. Government patent on his new paper-strip photographic film. Wikipedia ↗
• 1863 — American Civil War: Battle of Bristoe Station: Confederate troops under the command of General Robert E. Lee fail to drive the Union Army completely out of Virginia. Wikipedia ↗
• 1843 — Irish nationalist Daniel O'Connell arrested by British on charges of criminal conspiracy. Wikipedia ↗
• 1808 — The Republic of Ragusa is annexed by France. Wikipedia ↗
• 1806 — Battle of Jena-Auerstedt France defeats Prussia. Wikipedia ↗
• 1805 — Battle of Elchingen, France defeats Austria. Wikipedia ↗
• 1773 — The first recorded Ministry of Education, the Commission of National Education, is formed in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Wikipedia ↗
• 1773 — Just before the beginning of the American Revolutionary War, several of the British East India Company's tea ships are set ablaze at the old seaport of Annapolis, Maryland. Wikipedia ↗
• 1758 — Seven Years' War: Austria defeats Prussia at the Battle of Hochkirch. Wikipedia ↗
• 1656 — Massachusetts enacts the first punitive legislation against the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers). The marriage of church-and-state in Puritanism makes them regard the Quakers as spiritually apostate and politically subversive. Wikipedia ↗
• 1586 — Mary, Queen of Scots, goes on trial for conspiracy against Elizabeth I of England. Wikipedia ↗
• 1582 — Because of the adoption of the Gregorian calendar this day does not exist in this year in Italy, Poland, Portugal and Spain. Wikipedia ↗
• 1322 — Robert the Bruce of Scotland defeats King Edward II of England at Byland, forcing Edward to accept Scotland's independence. Wikipedia ↗
• 1066 — Norman Conquest: Battle of Hastings: In England on Senlac Hill, seven miles from Hastings, the Norman forces of William the Conqueror defeat the English army and kill King Harold II of England. Wikipedia ↗

🎂 Notable Births on October 14

• 2001 — Rowan Blanchard, American actress Wikipedia ↗
• 1999 — Laura Zeng, American rhythmic gymnast Wikipedia ↗
• 1994 — Joe Burgess, English rugby league player Wikipedia ↗
• 1994 — Jaelen Feeney, Australian rugby league player Wikipedia ↗
• 1993 — Ashton Agar, Australian cricketer Wikipedia ↗
• 1992 — Ahmed Musa, Nigerian footballer Wikipedia ↗
• 1992 — Savannah Outen, American singer-songwriter and guitarist Wikipedia ↗
• 1990 — Jordan Clark, English cricketer Wikipedia ↗
• 1989 — Mia Wasikowska, Australian actress Wikipedia ↗
• 1988 — Will Atkinson, English footballer Wikipedia ↗
• 1988 — Glenn Maxwell, Australian cricketer Wikipedia ↗
• 1988 — Mario Titone, Italian footballer Wikipedia ↗
• 1988 — Ocean Vuong, Vietnamese-American poet Wikipedia ↗
• 1986 — Tom Craddock, English footballer Wikipedia ↗
• 1986 — Skyler Shaye, American actress Wikipedia ↗
• 1986 — Lorena Xtravaganza, an American transgender performer and member of The House of Xtravaganza. Wikipedia ↗
• 1985 — Alexandre Sarnes Negrão, Brazilian race car driver Wikipedia ↗
• 1985 — Ivan Pernar, Croatian Member of Parliament Wikipedia ↗
• 1984 — LaRon Landry, American football player Wikipedia ↗
• 1984 — Alex Scott, English footballer Wikipedia ↗
• 1983 — Joel Dry, Australian television journalist Wikipedia ↗
• 1983 — Betty Heidler, German hammer thrower Wikipedia ↗
• 1983 — Abdelaziz Khourdifi, Moroccan short story writer Wikipedia ↗
• 1983 — David Oakes, English actor Wikipedia ↗
• 1982 — Ryan Hall, American runner Wikipedia ↗
• 1982 — Matt Roth, American football player Wikipedia ↗
• 1981 — Boof Bonser, American baseball player Wikipedia ↗
• 1981 — Gautam Gambhir, Indian cricketer Wikipedia ↗
• 1980 — Paúl Ambrosi, Ecuadorian footballer Wikipedia ↗
• 1980 — Amjad Khan, Danish-English cricketer Wikipedia ↗
• 1980 — Scott Kooistra, American football player Wikipedia ↗
• 1980 — Niels Lodberg, Danish footballer Wikipedia ↗
• 1980 — Terrence McGee, American football player Wikipedia ↗
• 1980 — Ben Whishaw, English actor Wikipedia ↗
• 1979 — Stacy Keibler, American wrestler and actress Wikipedia ↗
• 1979 — Liina-Grete Lilender, Estonian figure skater and coach Wikipedia ↗
• 1978 — Justin Lee Brannan, American guitarist and songwriter Wikipedia ↗
• 1978 — Ryan Church, American baseball player Wikipedia ↗
• 1978 — Paul Hunter, English snooker player (d. 2006) Wikipedia ↗
• 1978 — Jana Macurová, Czech tennis player Wikipedia ↗
• 1978 — Steven Thompson, Scottish footballer Wikipedia ↗
• 1978 — Usher, American singer-songwriter, dancer, and actor Wikipedia ↗
• 1978 — Javon Walker, American football player Wikipedia ↗
• 1977 — Saeed Ajmal, Pakistani cricketer Wikipedia ↗
• 1977 — Barry Ditewig, Dutch footballer Wikipedia ↗
• 1977 — Carl Johan Grimmark, Swedish guitarist Wikipedia ↗
• 1977 — Kelly Schumacher, American-Canadian basketball and volleyball player Wikipedia ↗
• 1976 — Tillakaratne Dilshan, Sri Lankan cricketer Wikipedia ↗
• 1975 — Michael Duberry, English footballer Wikipedia ↗
• 1975 — Floyd Landis, American cyclist Wikipedia ↗
• 1975 — Shaznay Lewis, English singer-songwriter Wikipedia ↗
• 1975 — Carlos Spencer, New Zealand rugby player Wikipedia ↗
• 1974 — Jessica Drake, American porn actress and director Wikipedia ↗
• 1974 — Samuel José da Silva Vieira, Brazilian footballer Wikipedia ↗
• 1974 — Natalie Maines, American singer-songwriter Wikipedia ↗
• 1974 — Viktor Röthlin, Swiss runner Wikipedia ↗
• 1974 — Shaggy 2 Dope, American rapper and producer Wikipedia ↗
• 1974 — Tümer Metin, Turkish footballer Wikipedia ↗
• 1973 — Thom Brooks, American-British political philosopher and legal scholar Wikipedia ↗
• 1973 — Lasha Zhvania, Georgian businessman and politician Wikipedia ↗
• 1972 — Erika de Lone, American tennis player Wikipedia ↗
• 1972 — Julian O'Neill, Australian rugby league player Wikipedia ↗
• 1971 — Jorge Costa, Portuguese footballer and manager Wikipedia ↗
• 1971 — Robert Jaworski Jr., Filipino basketball player and politician Wikipedia ↗
• 1970 — Martin Barbarič, Czech footballer and coach (d. 2013) Wikipedia ↗
• 1970 — Jim Jackson, American basketball player and sportscaster Wikipedia ↗
• 1970 — Meelis Lindmaa, Estonian footballer Wikipedia ↗
• 1970 — Hiromi Nagasaku, Japanese actress and singer Wikipedia ↗
• 1970 — Pär Zetterberg, Swedish footballer Wikipedia ↗
• 1969 — P. J. Brown, American basketball player Wikipedia ↗
• 1969 — David Strickland, American actor (d. 1999) Wikipedia ↗
• 1968 — Jay Ferguson, Canadian guitarist and songwriter Wikipedia ↗
• 1968 — Johnny Goudie, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actor Wikipedia ↗
• 1968 — Matthew Le Tissier, English footballer and journalist Wikipedia ↗
• 1968 — Timothy Lincoln Beckwith, American lawyer Wikipedia ↗
• 1968 — Dwayne Schintzius, American basketball player and coach (d. 2012) Wikipedia ↗
• 1967 — Pat Kelly, American baseball player, coach, and manager Wikipedia ↗
• 1967 — Sylvain Lefebvre, Canadian ice hockey player and coach Wikipedia ↗
• 1967 — Jason Plato, English race car driver and television host Wikipedia ↗
• 1967 — Werner Daehn, German actor Wikipedia ↗
• 1965 — Steve Coogan, English actor, producer, and screenwriter Wikipedia ↗
• 1965 — Jüri Jaanson, Estonian rower and politician Wikipedia ↗
• 1965 — Constantine Koukias, Greek-Australian flute player and composer Wikipedia ↗
• 1965 — Karyn White, American singer-songwriter Wikipedia ↗
• 1964 — Joe Girardi, American baseball player and manager Wikipedia ↗
• 1963 — Lori Petty, American actress Wikipedia ↗
• 1962 — Jaan Ehlvest, Estonian chess player Wikipedia ↗
• 1962 — Trevor Goddard, English-American actor (d. 2003) Wikipedia ↗
• 1962 — Chris Thomas King, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actor Wikipedia ↗
• 1961 — Isaac Mizrahi, American fashion designer Wikipedia ↗
• 1960 — Steve Cram, English runner and coach Wikipedia ↗
• 1960 — Zbigniew Kruszyński, Polish footballer and coach Wikipedia ↗
• 1959 — A. J. Pero, American drummer (d. 2015) Wikipedia ↗
• 1958 — Thomas Dolby, English singer-songwriter and producer Wikipedia ↗
• 1957 — Michel Després, Canadian lawyer and politician Wikipedia ↗
• 1957 — Gen Nakatani, Japanese lawyer and politician, 13th Japanese Minister of Defense Wikipedia ↗
• 1956 — Ümit Besen, Turkish singer-songwriter Wikipedia ↗
• 1956 — Beth Daniel, American golfer and sportscaster Wikipedia ↗
• 1956 — Jennell Jaquays, American game designer Wikipedia ↗
• 1956 — Arleen Sorkin, American actress, producer, and screenwriter Wikipedia ↗
• 1955 — Iwona Blazwick, English curator and critic Wikipedia ↗
• 1954 — Carole Malone, English journalist Wikipedia ↗
• 1954 — Mordechai Vanunu, Moroccan-Israeli technician and academic Wikipedia ↗
• 1953 — Kazumi Watanabe, Japanese guitarist and composer Wikipedia ↗
• 1952 — Harry Anderson, American actor and screenwriter Wikipedia ↗
• 1952 — Nikolai Andrianov, Russian gymnast and coach (d. 2011) Wikipedia ↗
• 1952 — Rick Aviles, American comedian and actor (d. 1995) Wikipedia ↗
• 1951 — Aad van den Hoek, Dutch cyclist Wikipedia ↗
• 1950 — Joey Travolta, American actor, director, and producer Wikipedia ↗
• 1949 — Damian Lau, Hong Kong actor, director, and producer Wikipedia ↗
• 1949 — Katy Manning, English-Australian actress and production manager Wikipedia ↗
• 1949 — Katha Pollitt, American poet and author Wikipedia ↗
• 1949 — Dave Schultz, Canadian ice hockey player and referee Wikipedia ↗
• 1948 — Marcia Barrett, Jamaican-English singer Wikipedia ↗
• 1948 — Norman Ornstein, American political scientist and scholar Wikipedia ↗
• 1947 — Norman Harris, American guitarist, songwriter, and producer (d. 1987) Wikipedia ↗
• 1947 — Charlie Joiner, American football player Wikipedia ↗
• 1947 — Nikolai Volkoff, Croatian-American wrestler Wikipedia ↗
• 1946 — François Bozizé, Gabonese general and politician, President of the Central African Republic Wikipedia ↗
• 1946 — Joey de Leon, Filipino comedian, actor and television host Wikipedia ↗
• 1946 — Justin Hayward, English singer-songwriter and guitarist Wikipedia ↗
• 1946 — Dan McCafferty, Scottish singer-songwriter Wikipedia ↗
• 1946 — Al Oliver, American baseball player Wikipedia ↗
• 1946 — Craig Venter, American biologist, geneticist, and academic Wikipedia ↗
• 1945 — Colin Hodgkinson, English bass player Wikipedia ↗
• 1945 — Daan Jippes, Dutch author and illustrator Wikipedia ↗
• 1945 — Lesley Joseph, English actress Wikipedia ↗
• 1944 — Udo Kier, German-American actor and director Wikipedia ↗
• 1942 — Bob Hiller, English rugby player Wikipedia ↗
• 1942 — Evelio Javier, Filipino lawyer and politician (d. 1986) Wikipedia ↗
• 1942 — Péter Nádas, Hungarian author and playwright Wikipedia ↗
• 1942 — Suzzanna, Indonesian actress (d. 2008) Wikipedia ↗
• 1941 — Jerry Glanville, American football player and coach Wikipedia ↗
• 1941 — Eddie Keher, Irish sportsman (hurling) Wikipedia ↗
• 1941 — Laurie Lawrence, Australian rugby player and coach Wikipedia ↗

📅 National Days on October 14 (Calendar.cx)

Also observed on October 14

✡️ Religious Observances

• Hindu: Navratri