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National Thomas Jefferson Day April 13

Imagine stepping back into the late 18th century, a time brimming with revolutionary ideas and monumental changes. At the heart of this transformative era was Thomas Jefferson, a man whose intellect and vision helped shape the very foundation of the United States. Born into a world governed by the Julian calendar, his birthday transitions from April 13th to April 14th when we apply our modern Gregorian system. Yet, it's not the date that captures our imagination but the man himself. From penning the Declaration of Independence to doubling the nation's size with the Louisiana Purchase, Jefferson's legacy is as vast as the territories he acquired. States and localities across the U.S. commemorate Thomas Jefferson Day on April 13th, not just marking the birth of a founding father, but celebrating the ideals of democracy, liberty, and equality he championed. Jefferson's story is a testament to the power of ideas and their ability to shape a nation.

Key Takeaway

Thomas Jefferson, a key figure in American history, was born on April 13, 1743 according to the Julian calendar, but his birthday is now recognized as April 14 in the Gregorian calendar.
Several states and localities in the U.S. celebrate Thomas Jefferson Day on April 13 to honor his contributions to the founding of the United States, including drafting the Declaration of Independence and expanding American territory through the Louisiana Purchase.

Timeline

1743
Birth of Thomas Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson, the third President of the United States and the principal author of the Declaration of Independence, was born in Shadwell, Virginia.
1776
Declaration of Independence
Jefferson, serving as a delegate for the Second Continental Congress, was selected to draft the Declaration of Independence.
1785
Minister to France
Jefferson was appointed by President George Washington as the United States’ Minister to France, serving until 1789.
1801
Presidency Begins
Thomas Jefferson began his first term as the President of the United States, serving until 1809.
1803
Louisiana Purchase
During Jefferson’s presidency, the United States completed the Louisiana Purchase, doubling the size of the country.
1815
Death of Thomas Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson died on July 4, 1815, at his home, Monticello, in Virginia.
1938
National Thomas Jefferson Day
The U.S. Congress requested that the President of the United States issue a proclamation calling for the observance of Thomas Jefferson’s birthday on April 13.

Day Activities

  1. Morning Reflections: Kick off Thomas Jefferson Day with a sunrise gathering at a local historical site or park. Here, enthusiasts can share readings from Jefferson's most notable works, including the Declaration of Independence. This early bird activity sets a reflective tone, honoring his contributions to the fabric of American democracy.

  2. Educational Workshops: Midday brings interactive workshops to schools and community centers, focusing on Jefferson's multifaceted legacy. Participants engage in discussions about his role in the Louisiana Purchase, his presidency, and his influence on the architecture of democracy. These sessions aim to spark curiosity and deepen understanding among attendees of all ages.

  3. Evening Lectures and Debates: As dusk falls, universities and public libraries host lectures and debates that delve into the complexities of Jefferson's life and policies. Topics might range from his vision of America to the paradoxes surrounding his advocacy for liberty amidst slave ownership. These conversations encourage critical thinking and ongoing dialogue about his enduring impact.

Interesting Facts

1. Founding Father's Birthday

Thomas Jefferson was born on April 13, 1743, making this day a celebration of his birth.

2. Calendar Confusion

Originally recorded under the Julian calendar, Jefferson's birthday shifts to April 14 on today's Gregorian calendar.

3. Presidential Legacy

Jefferson served as the third President of the United States from 1801 to 1809, marking a significant era.

4. Declaration Drafter

He's famed for drafting the Declaration of Independence, a cornerstone of American democracy and freedom.

5. Louisiana Purchase

Jefferson's Louisiana Purchase doubled the size of the U.S., showcasing his vision for the nation's expansion.

Why We Love This Day

  • Reflecting on the Foundations of Democracy

Celebrating Thomas Jefferson Day isn't just about marking the birthday of a founding father; it's a chance to dive deep into the roots of American democracy. Jefferson, with his penning of the Declaration of Independence, laid down the blueprint for what many cherish as the core values of freedom, equality, and the pursuit of happiness. This day serves as a reminder of those hard-fought battles for the principles that folks hold dear, making it a prime time for reflection and appreciation.

  • Honoring Architectural and Educational Contributions

Aside from his political achievements, Jefferson's legacy in architecture and education is nothing short of remarkable. He was the mastermind behind the iconic University of Virginia and his beloved home, Monticello, both of which stand today as testaments to his vision and creativity. Celebrating this day shines a spotlight on his contributions outside the political arena, inspiring budding architects and educators to follow in his innovative footsteps.

  • Embracing the Spirit of Exploration and Expansion

Let's not forget, Thomas Jefferson was a key player in the Louisiana Purchase, which doubled the size of the United States. National Thomas Jefferson Day is a nod to the spirit of exploration and expansion that he embodied. It's a day that encourages folks to think big and remember the bold moves that have shaped the country. This aspect of Jefferson's legacy reminds everyone of the importance of looking beyond the horizon and dreaming big for the future.

Past & Future Dates

Month Day Year
APRIL 13 2022
APRIL 13 2023
APRIL 13 2024
APRIL 13 2025
APRIL 13 2026
APRIL 13 2027
APRIL 13 2028

FAQ

What is National Thomas Jefferson Day?

National Thomas Jefferson Day is an observed day in the United States dedicated to celebrating the birthday of Thomas Jefferson, the third President of the United States and the principal author of the Declaration of Independence. This day is celebrated on April 13th, the day Jefferson was born.

What is April 13th National Day?

April 13th is celebrated as National Thomas Jefferson Day in the United States, marking the birthday of one of the country's founding fathers, Thomas Jefferson.

Is Thomas Jefferson's birthday a federal holiday?

Thomas Jefferson's Birthday is not a public holiday. It falls on Sunday, April 13, 2025 and most businesses follow regular Sunday opening hours in United States. Thomas Jefferson, the man who drafted the U.S. Declaration of Independence.

What happened on April 13, 1743?

Thomas Jefferson was born on April 13, 1743 in Albemarle County, Virginia to Jane and Peter Jefferson. His father was a Virginia planter, surveyor, and slave owner. At age fourteen, Jefferson's father died, and Thomas inherited some thirty enslaved individuals.